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Letter 0818

John Hudson to Hans Sloane – January 9, 1702/03


Item info

Date: January 9, 1702/03
Author: John Hudson
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 65-66



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Transcription

Hudson thanks Sloane for the box of books. He will have Mr Hartley make a catalogue of all the books Sloane has provided. Hudson is considering doing an edition of ‘Nicander’, but only if the Royal Society or the College of Physicians is interested. John Hudson (1662-1719) was elected librarian of the Bodleian Library in 1701. He corresponded with numerous scholars and librarians, both in England and abroad (Theodor Harmsen, Hudson, John (16621719), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2013 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/14034, accessed 27 June 2013]).




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Letter 0817

William Cowper to Hans Sloane – January 6, 1702/03


Item info

Date: January 6, 1702/03
Author: William Cowper
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 63-64



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Transcription

Cowper encloses drawings of the human body’s blood vessels and nerves from the tables at the Royal Society Repository. He discusses anatomical works and hopes the Royal Society is pleased with the illustrations. Cowper was a surgeon and an anatomist, elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1699. He became embroiled in a plagiarism scandal in 1698 when he was accused of copying Govard Bidloos anatomical work (Monique Kornell, Cowper , William (1666/71710), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/6510, accessed 4 July 2013]).




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Letter 0816

Arthur Charlett to Hans Sloane – January 6, 1702/03


Item info

Date: January 6, 1702/03
Author: Arthur Charlett
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 61-62



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Transcription

Charlett has set a young scholar to work on an Almanack. He received Sloane’s ‘Specimen of the Survey of the Danube’ from Mr Sherwin, but has yet to receive the box of books. Charlett was elected Master of University College at Oxford in 1692 and held that post until his death in 1722. Charlett used the mastership to gain influence, especially through persistent letter-writing to numerous correspondents, sharing the latest literary, political, and scholarly gossip (R. H. Darwall-Smith, Charlett, Arthur (16551722), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/5158, accessed 1 June 2011]).




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Letter 0813

John Ray to Hans Sloane – December 23, 1702


Item info

Date: December 23, 1702
Author: John Ray
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: f. 57



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Transcription

Ray accepts that he will have to set his History of Plants aside. He had asked Sloane to inform Charles Preston that his Method has been published. Many people have been clamouring for him to describe the exotic plants in the collections of London’s elite. Ray was a theologian and naturalist who collected and catalogued his botanical findings in the much lauded Historia plantarum (1686, 1688) (Scott Mandelbrote, Ray , John (16271705), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Oct 2005 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/23203, accessed 18 June 2013]).




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Letter 0812

Charles Preston to Hans Sloane – December 22, 1702


Item info

Date: December 22, 1702
Author: Charles Preston
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 55-56



Original Page



Transcription

Preston sends Sloane a book in return for his many favours. He discusses botany, the translation of the Academie Royale’s works, the circulation of blood, and sends the powder of a highly flammable substance for Sloane to examine. He asks how to go about purchasing the drug cassumunar on behalf of his brother. Preston was a physician and botanist who established a lengthy correspondence with Sloane, exchanging plants, seeds, books and information. His main interest was in botany, and was well-known by his contemporaries for his botanical knowledge (Anita Guerrini, Preston, Charles (16601711), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/47084, accessed 1 June 2011]).




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Letter 0810

Charles Preston to Hans Sloane – December 21, 1702


Item info

Date: December 21, 1702
Author: Charles Preston
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: f. 52



Original Page



Transcription

Preston reminds Sloane that he has not received any response from him. He stresses that he is at Sloane’s service and asks only that he is apprised of botanical news. Preston was a physician and botanist who established a lengthy correspondence with Sloane, exchanging plants, seeds, books and information. His main interest was in botany, and was well-known by his contemporaries for his botanical knowledge (Anita Guerrini, Preston, Charles (16601711), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/47084, accessed 1 June 2011]).




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Letter 0804

Charles Preston to Hans Sloane – November 5, 1702


Item info

Date: November 5, 1702
Author: Charles Preston
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 39-40



Original Page



Transcription

Preston thanks Sloane for the return of his box of fossils and gives his regards to the Royal Society. He describes an extraordinary swordfish – allegedly nine and a half feet long – and details its anatomy and appearance. Preston discusses a fish he saw in a small village outside of Edinburgh. He thanks Sloane for the Philosophical Transactions and informs him of Sibbald’s new book. Preston was a physician and botanist who established a lengthy correspondence with Sloane, exchanging plants, seeds, books and information. His main interest was in botany, and was well-known by his contemporaries for his botanical knowledge (Anita Guerrini, Preston, Charles (16601711), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/47084, accessed 1 June 2011]).




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Letter 0786

Godfrey Copley to Hans Sloane – October 6, 1705


Item info

Date: October 6, 1705
Author: Godfrey Copley
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4040
Folio: ff. 73-74



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Transcription

A small pot of Roman coins was discovered 3 miles away. The pot was whole, but it was damaged when the labourer was digging it up. The coins are 1200 to 1300 years old. Copley and Thoresby possess most of them. Sir Godfrey Copley was a politician and active member of the Royal Society. He was elected a Fellow of the latter in 1691 (C. I. McGrath, Copley, Sir Godfrey, second baronet (c.16531709), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/6269, accessed 24 June 2013]).




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Letter 0803

James Fraser to Hans Sloane – October 25, 1702


Item info

Date: October 25, 1702
Author: James Fraser
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: f. 38



Original Page



Transcription

Fraser waited on Sir Isaac Newton, who was in possession of a branch from China called ‘Manga-paha with the Leaves and fruits full ripe’. He describes the branch, its leaves, and fruit in detail. James Fraser (1645-1731) was a book dealer with a formidable personal library (Brian Moffat, ‘Fraser, James (1645–1731)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/73233, accessed 11 May 2015]).




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Letter 0801

Thomas Tanner to Hans Sloane – October 19, 1702


Item info

Date: October 19, 1702
Author: Thomas Tanner
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 35-36



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Transcription

[fol. 35] Honored Sir, The bearer Mr More has for [the] great part of this summer applyed himself wth unwearied diligence on the Sea Coast of Norfolk and Suffolk in search of Shells, Marine Plants and other Natural Curiosities. Upon discourse wth him you’l be able to make the best judgemt of his Abilities; I believe he’s very honest and willing to take pains, so that he may be usefull to you or some other of the Society if you should have occasion to send any person into any part of the world on any searches of this nature. I remain wth a due sense of your many favors Sir Your very much obliged humble servt Thom. Tanner Norwich Oct. 19. 1702.

Thomas Tanner was the Bishop of St Asaph, an antiquary, and scholar. He was an associate of Arthur Charlett, another Sloane correspondent and Master of University College, Oxford. He left academic life at Oxford in 1698 to take up a clerical position at Norwich, which led to a career in the Church (Richard Sharp, Tanner, Thomas (16741735), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2006 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/26963, accessed 4 July 2013]).




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