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Daniel Turner

Posted on April 5, 2017 by -

Daniel Turner was admitted as a surgeon to the Barber-Surgeons’ Company of London in 1691. He participated in four dissections that were recorded and published in the Philosophical Transactions between 1693 and 1694. In 1711, after twenty years of practicing surgery, he was admitted as a licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians. Turner published treatises on the nature and place of surgery in medicine throughout his career and engaged in debates on the treatment of syphilis.

Reference:

Philip K. Wilson, ‘Turner, Daniel (1667-1741)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/27844 [accessed 15 Aug 2013]).


Dates: to

Occupation: Unknown

Relationship to Sloane: Virtual International Authority File:

Letter 2883

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

Richard Richardson to Hans Sloane – December 23, 1722


Item info

Date: December 23, 1722
Author: Richard Richardson
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4046
Folio: ff. 320-321


Original Page


Transcription

Richardson thanks Sloane for lending him a book, but is ‘concerned that I should mislay the grass which I thought I had sent you’. He received ‘a printed letter’ on the ‘petrifyed melons of mount Carmel’ and stone specimens commonly found in English quarries. Richardson saw ‘a red stone filled wth Britsol Diamons’. Smallpox proved fatal for several children in his community. He describes the nature of the pustules formed on their skin, which seemed different from regular smallpox pustules. Richardson was a physician and botanist who traveled widely in England, Wales, and Scotland in search of rare specimens. He corresponded and exchanged plants with many well-known botanists and naturalists (W. P. Courtney, Richardson, Richard (16631741), rev. Peter Davis, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2010 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/23576, accessed 31 May 2011]).



Patient Details

Letter 2695

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

Robert Uvedale to Hans Sloane – January 28, 1699


Item info

Date: January 28, 1699
Author: Robert Uvedale
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4037
Folio: f. 193


Original Page


Transcription

Uvedale has forwarded a compilation of all the drug and herb specimens he received from Siam to Sloane. He supposes it comprises all of the flora in that country. Uvedale desires an interpreter for the labels and discusses classification of the specimens. Robert Uvedale (1642-1722) was a botanist and schoolteacher. Though he was involved in the Royal Society he never became a member. Uvedale collected specimens for his personal herbarium, which was eventually acquired by Sir Hans Sloane (G. S. Boulger, Uvedale, Robert (16421722), rev. Anita McConnell, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28042, accessed 9 June 2011]).



Patient Details

Letter 1174

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

William Derham to Hans Sloane – November 17, 1707


Item info

Date: November 17, 1707
Author: William Derham
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4041
Folio: ff. 67-68


Original Page


Transcription

[fol. 68] Sr Upminster Nov 17 1707 Your Lr to Culverwell & sent the next day by our Penny-Post. I was lately at our friend Mr Barrets, who desir- ed me to acquaint the Society concerning the Flights of Ants (yt made such a noise in London last Sumer) That he hath for many years last past constantly ob- served the Flight of that Insect on the very same, or within a day or two of that very day of the Month, on which they fell in London. About the year 1689 or 1690 (as I remember) he said he saw a cloud of them, and several times since he hath seen the same. He took it for a Cloud full of Rain approaching towards him, & was much surprized to find it a vast Number of Ants only frisking in the Air, & carried alonf as he imagined only wth the gentle Current of the Air. He is of opinion that they allways come fromward the Westerly points. I hope our curious Members will for the future observe them more accurately, yt we may make a judgment from what parts they came. The next day after they fell in London, I remember we had in divers places many of them, particularly at Mr Bar- rets, & South-Weal & Burntwood. I call them Flying- Ants, because Mr Barret (who is a good Judge) said they were such yt he saw. I long much to have the opinion of you, & other such curious persons what those in London were because a few days after on the top of the Observatory, at Greenwich, as I was taking some Angles. I met with a great company of small brown ichneumons somewhat resembling those bred in Briar-Balls. Another thing Mr Barret was willing the Society should know is a Notion he hath of Pit-coales being generated from rotten vegetables in moorish Lands. He hath divers curious observations about this matter, wch I endeavoured to persuade him to draw up for the use of the Society, as also to have given his own account about the Flight of Ants. But his modesty suppresseth these, & divers other of his curiousities, wch I believe he would at your request impart to you in writing. At this very time I am writing, a larg Spot is on the utmost brink of the Sun going off; & another is advanced there or some-days stages on the Eastern Limb. This latter spot I saw somewhat of, the last revolution of the Sun on his own Axis. I saw it from a Spiss Spot fade, & at the Western Limb became a Facula. And now at its second appear-ance on the Disk, it was at first a Facula & the Spot very languid in the middle of it. But as the Facula went off, the Spot grew darker. But I shall say no more of it, by reason I am drawing up an account, wth many observations, of all the spots yt have appeared on the Sun ever since 1703: which have been very frequent. Not being at leaisure to pay any respects in person, I hope this tender thereof in writing (although drawn up in great hast) will be acceptable to the most illustrious Society, & to you Self from Sr Your much obliged humble servant W Derham

Derham was a Church of England clergyman and a natural philosopher, interested in nature, mathematics, and philosophy. He frequently requested medical advice from Sloane, and likely served as a physician to his family and parishioners (Marja Smolenaars, “Derham, William (1657-1735)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7528, accessed 7 June 2011]).



Patient Details

Letter 2878

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

Edmond Halley to Hans Sloane – November 7, 1722


Item info

Date: November 7, 1722
Author: Edmond Halley
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4046
Folio: f. 307


Original Page


Transcription

[fol. 307] Honoured Sr I must entreat you to putt into your Coach tomorrow Michel Mastlin’s Observations of the Comet of 1580, which I want to compare with Tycho Brahe’s Observations of the same, which were putt the other day into my hands by the Society. I know you have the book, for I formerly borrowed it of you, and made an extract thereof, which having mislaid is at present lost to me. If you please to favour me in this matter you will lay a new obligation on your most faithfull and Obedient servant Edmond Halley Greenwich Novemb 7 1722

Edmond Halley left Oxford without an undergraduate degree to travel the world, giving him the opportunity to study astronomy on the spot. Upon returning to England he had a prestigious career and collaborated with Sir Isaac Newton, entered the public service, served as a professor at Oxford, and was appointed Astronomer Royal in 1721 (Alan Cook, “Halley, Edmond (1656-1742)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2009 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/12011, accessed 1 June 2011]).



Patient Details

Letter 0170

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

Thomas Molyneux to Hans Sloane – October 6, 1724


Item info

Date: October 6, 1724
Author: Thomas Molyneux
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4075
Folio: f. 203


Original Page


Transcription

Thomas Molyneux was a physician and natural philosopher who corresponded with Sloane, Edward Lhuyd, and John Locke (J. B. Lyons, Molyneux, Sir Thomas, first baronet (16611733), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Sept 2010 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18927, accessed 4 July 2011]).



Patient Details

  • Patient info
    Name: Mr. Campbell
    Gender:
    Age:63 years
  • Description

    Mr Campbell had indulged his palate and rarely exercised as his business was very sedentary. However, he was temperate in his drinking habits. After a difficult water journey from Dublin to London (mainly across the water) he began to have trouble urinating. His urine smelled foul and sometimes he voided slime. His urine was also sometimes hot and burning. It hurt to sit on horseback or in a chair. He also had pain and blockages in his bladder. Eventually the symptoms subsided but returned in two years. He consulted with Dr Cuming and Dr Smith. He also suffered from distemper. The slime returned and his urine was thick and muddy. He got some relief from using the catheter. His complexion was muddy, yellowish and his tongue was foul and dry. His legs were swelled and sore. His pulse was quick and he tended to sweat in the morning. And his urine was foul and turbid, gray, ropy and tough and streaks of blood. It hurt to urinate.

  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
    Previous Treatment:

    Campbell ordered an unknown prescription from the King's Apothecary. Sloane had also prescribed some medicine but Campbell failed to take it. In 1685 he contracted the clap which caused him to have trouble urinating for some time after.


    Ongoing Treatment:

    To relieve the blockage in his bladder and relieve his symptoms the above three doctors undertook a regimen of care. They bled him and then purged him with 'Cammomel Sexies Sublimal: et pulveral:' and then again with just Cammomel. He is also drinking ass's milk in the morning and before bed. They tried German spa waters and 'balsalm capivi' but it did not pass well so they switched to Permont waters. He was also drinking almond milk made with either Bristol water or syrup of Delthea. They wanted to give him 'tincture of Cantharides Aethiop Mineralis' -- a defensive healing injection but Campbell has an aversion to drugs of all kinds. Sloane's prescription: Elect. cum. lache asinmo. Laq Bristol haugh cathart. pro ne nda. haught. hysrist. pro re nalc.


    Response:

    The treatment has made some differences. His tongue was clean and his pulse quieter. His legs were no longer swollen. He has less pain during urination. The slime had also lessened and his appetite and digestion were very good. At night he slept about an hour and fifteen minutes before he had to get up to urinate, which exhausted him. Mr. William Hamilton, Campbell's surgeon was brought in to look at the urine

  • More information
  • Medical problem reference
    Venereal complaints, Urinary, Age, Pain

Letter 0168

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

P. Mitchell to Hans Sloane – October 6, 1724


Item info

Date: October 6, 1724
Author: P. Mitchell
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4075
Folio: f. 203


Original Page


Transcription

Thomas Molyneux was a physician and natural philosopher who corresponded with Sloane, Edward Lhuyd, and John Locke (J. B. Lyons, Molyneux, Sir Thomas, first baronet (16611733), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Sept 2010 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18927, accessed 4 July 2011]).



Patient Details

  • Patient info
    Name: Mr. Campbell
    Gender:
    Age:63 years
  • Description

    Mr Campbell had indulged his palate and rarely exercised as his business was very sedentary. However, he was temperate in his drinking habits. After a difficult water journey from Dublin to London (mainly across the water) he began to have trouble urinating. His urine smelled foul and sometimes he voided slime. His urine was also sometimes hot and burning. It hurt to sit on horseback or in a chair. He also had pain and blockages in his bladder. Eventually the symptoms subsided but returned in two years. He consulted with Dr Cuming and Dr Smith. He also suffered from distemper. The slime returned and his urine was thick and muddy. He got some relief from using the catheter. His complexion was muddy, yellowish and his tongue was foul and dry. His legs were swelled and sore. His pulse was quick and he tended to sweat in the morning. And his urine was foul and turbid, gray, ropy and tough and streaks of blood. It hurt to urinate.

  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
    Previous Treatment:

    Campbell ordered an unknown prescription from the King's Apothecary. Sloane had also prescribed some medicine but Campbell failed to take it. In 1685 he contracted the clap which caused him to have trouble urinating for some time after.


    Ongoing Treatment:

    To relieve the blockage in his bladder and relieve his symptoms the above three doctors undertook a regimen of care. They bled him and then purged him with 'Cammomel Sexies Sublimal: et pulveral:' and then again with just Cammomel. He is also drinking ass's milk in the morning and before bed. They tried German spa waters and 'balsalm capivi' but it did not pass well so they switched to Permont waters. He was also drinking almond milk made with either Bristol water or syrup of Delthea. They wanted to give him 'tincture of Cantharides Aethiop Mineralis' -- a defensive healing injection but Campbell has an aversion to drugs of all kinds. Sloane's prescription: Elect. cum. lache asinmo. Laq Bristol haugh cathart. pro ne nda. haught. hysrist. pro re nalc.


    Response:

    The treatment has made some differences. His tongue was clean and his pulse quieter. His legs were no longer swollen. He has less pain during urination. The slime had also lessened and his appetite and digestion were very good. At night he slept about an hour and fifteen minutes before he had to get up to urinate, which exhausted him. Mr. William Hamilton, Campbell's surgeon was brought in to look at the urine

  • More information
  • Medical problem reference
    Venereal complaints, Urinary, Age, Pain

Letter 0169

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

William Hamilton to Hans Sloane – October 6, 1724


Item info

Date: October 6, 1724
Author: William Hamilton
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4075
Folio: f. 203


Original Page


Transcription

Thomas Molyneux was a physician and natural philosopher who corresponded with Sloane, Edward Lhuyd, and John Locke (J. B. Lyons, Molyneux, Sir Thomas, first baronet (16611733), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Sept 2010 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/18927, accessed 4 July 2011]).



Patient Details

  • Patient info
    Name: Mr. Campbell
    Gender:
    Age:63 years
  • Description

    Mr Campbell had indulged his palate and rarely exercised as his business was very sedentary. However, he was temperate in his drinking habits. After a difficult water journey from Dublin to London (mainly across the water) he began to have trouble urinating. His urine smelled foul and sometimes he voided slime. His urine was also sometimes hot and burning. It hurt to sit on horseback or in a chair. He also had pain and blockages in his bladder. Eventually the symptoms subsided but returned in two years. He consulted with Dr Cuming and Dr Smith. He also suffered from distemper. The slime returned and his urine was thick and muddy. He got some relief from using the catheter. His complexion was muddy, yellowish and his tongue was foul and dry. His legs were swelled and sore. His pulse was quick and he tended to sweat in the morning. And his urine was foul and turbid, gray, ropy and tough and streaks of blood. It hurt to urinate.

  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
    Previous Treatment:

    Campbell ordered an unknown prescription from the King's Apothecary. Sloane had also prescribed some medicine but Campbell failed to take it. In 1685 he contracted the clap which caused him to have trouble urinating for some time after.


    Ongoing Treatment:

    To relieve the blockage in his bladder and relieve his symptoms the above three doctors undertook a regimen of care. They bled him and then purged him with 'Cammomel Sexies Sublimal: et pulveral:' and then again with just Cammomel. He is also drinking ass's milk in the morning and before bed. They tried German spa waters and 'balsalm capivi' but it did not pass well so they switched to Permont waters. He was also drinking almond milk made with either Bristol water or syrup of Delthea. They wanted to give him 'tincture of Cantharides Aethiop Mineralis' -- a defensive healing injection but Campbell has an aversion to drugs of all kinds. Sloane's prescription: Elect. cum. lache asinmo. Laq Bristol haugh cathart. pro ne nda. haught. hysrist. pro re nalc.


    Response:

    The treatment has made some differences. His tongue was clean and his pulse quieter. His legs were no longer swollen. He has less pain during urination. The slime had also lessened and his appetite and digestion were very good. At night he slept about an hour and fifteen minutes before he had to get up to urinate, which exhausted him. Mr. William Hamilton, Campbell's surgeon was brought in to look at the urine

  • More information
  • Medical problem reference
    Venereal complaints, Urinary, Age, Pain

Letter 0835

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

William Derham to Hans Sloane – March 27, 1703


Item info

Date: March 27, 1703
Author: William Derham
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: f. 103


Original Page


Transcription

[fol. 103] Sr Upminster Mar: 27 1703 I have send you my last years Tables of the Weather, Sr, very faithfully observed. They are so wholly at your service yt you may do as you please with them. I believe I have allready, or shall get some in France to make the like Observations. And therefore altho these Tables are of little use at present; yet hereafter they may perhaps be desired to be inspected by some member of the Academie des Scavans. I would have given you this trouble sooner in the year, but I have long been in expectation of an answer from Mr Fenneley. If he (as no doubt he will) sends me any thing curious, & worth your notice, I will take care to impart it to you, either by a Lr [letter] to your self or To avoid troubling you too often, by some other hand. The account wch formerly I gave you of the Beating Louse, or […] ash-watch, I am now able to perfect, & give a compleat History of […] Insect. Which shall be at the Societies Service, if when I see you next, you comand it from Sr Your much obliged humble servant Wm Derham

Derham was a Church of England clergyman and a natural philosopher, interested in nature, mathematics, and philosophy. He frequently requested medical advice from Sloane, and likely served as a physician to his family and parishioners (Marja Smolenaars, “Derham, William (1657-1735)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7528, accessed 7 June 2011]).



Patient Details

Letter 1079

Posted on August 2, 2016 by -

William Derham to Hans Sloane – September 10, 1706


Item info

Date: September 10, 1706
Author: William Derham
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4040
Folio: ff. 216-217


Original Page


Transcription

[fol. 217] Sr Upminster Sep: 10 1706 I sent the Carpenter last week to view your Repairs, who saith that there are wanting 6 pairs of Rafters, 2 Purloyns, one Bean, 2 Quarter-Beams, & a pair of Iron Dogs to lye that old Building to the Dwellinh-House. He saith also that he is suspitious of the one of the House- Posts, it being much rotted wth lying open so lonf to the weather, but thinks it may as yet serve for a while. He judgeth that the Timber for these uses will some to between 20 and 30d, but saith that the Lops of your Trees are so good, that you need be at little or no charges in buying. I am there- fore of opinion that your best way is to write again to Culverwell by the Peny-Post, & order him to lop a tree or two for the Rafters, Purloyns, or, & to get it all done wth speed because of the short days & winter ap- proaching; & let him know that you intend shortly to see it your self, or at least make him be- lieve so; wch will engage his care to repair well, & prevent his lopping more than will be necessary. But indeed I would persuade you to go, & view, & or- Der your self what shall be done: but send me word 3 or 4 days before you come I should be from home. I have been as good an husband of your 3d as I could. The Carpenter had 2d for his days work, & 6d for his expenses, & I lent him an Horse, so yt 6d remaines for you. I give you a great many thanks for your advice for my Wife, & so doth she too. I thank God the Symptoms of the Small-Pox are gone, & I hope she is like to escape it. There is now a spot on the Sun above there parts passed over his Diske. I have nicely measured his way over the Sun from wch occasion (wch I have leisure) I intend to give the So- ciety an account of all the Spots that have been seen on the ☉ [Sun] these 3 years last past, wch their way over ☉, & other things remarkable, par- ticularly the difference of the ☉s Diamr near the Horizon, & much a- bove it; wch was surprizing to me, & hath been so to other of my friends, & I believe is a novelty among the men of Science. I knew well enough yt the Diamr is less at the Horizon, but not so prodifi- ously as this specimen will shew you, in Suns Diamr any Meridian Apr. 27, was 1660 equal Parts: but at ye altitude of gr. 40 only 1350or: pts [?] But the This was the Diamr perpendicular to the Horizon. But parellel with it, the Diamr was enlarged, viz it was 1681 eq: parts of the Micrometer. If you will come & tarry a Night here, we will nicely observe what I have as yet but imperfectly done. For now I am better provided with Tools. I have a better prospect of the setting ☉. over High-gate Hill. Our hearty services to you, & your Lady I am Sr your most obliged & faithfull servt Wm Derham

Derham was a Church of England clergyman and a natural philosopher, interested in nature, mathematics, and philosophy. He frequently requested medical advice from Sloane, and likely served as a physician to his family and parishioners (Marja Smolenaars, “Derham, William (1657-1735)”, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7528, accessed 7 June 2011]).



Patient Details