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Henry Newman

Henry Newman (1670-1743) was Secretary for The Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. He graduated BA and MA from Harvard, worked as a librarian, and entered the commercial fishing industry in Newfoundland until 1703 when he settled in England to work for the Society.

Reference:

Leonard W. Cowie, ‘Newman, Henry (1670–1743)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2009 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/39693, accessed 14 Aug 2015].



Dates: to

Occupation: Unknown

Relationship to Sloane: Virtual International Authority File:

Letter 3956

William Sherard to Hans Sloane – May 3, 1692


Item info

Date: May 3, 1692
Author: William Sherard
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4036
Folio: ff. 119-120



Original Page



Transcription

James Harlow returned to Carrickfergus ‘wth 20 cases of shrubs & trees each containing above 50’. He brought 6 shells, dried plants, and he has a large collections of ferns. Harlow had few ‘herbaceous things & grasses’ and not above 100 seeds. Harlow and Sherard sent the entire collection to London and Sherard asks Sloane to see if it has arrived. One box was sent from Jamaica with Mr Morris, but the latter was forced to return to the island because the ship ‘sprung a leak’. Another box was ‘directed to Sr Arthur Rawdon to some Capt yt proceeded on ye voyage’. Neither Sherard nor Harlow remember the name of the ship Rawdon’s cargo is on, but Sherard asks Sloane to see if the package is arrived. Sloane is to communicate the same message to Dr Herman, Dr Uvedale, Mr Bobart, and Mr London. Sloane can also ask Sherard’s brother to help with the task. Sherard has a collection of dried specimens for Sloane to examine. One ‘Dr P’ was working on a new botanical treatise, the third volume in the series, but to finish the book Dr P needs to examine one of Sherard’s Portuguese plants. A fern Sherard gathered in Madeira is of particular interest, for he thinks it unique and will send Sloane a sample of it. Sherard drank to Sloane’s health with Captain James Bayley. Sherard was a botanist and cataloguer. He worked for the Turkish Company at Smyrna where he collected botanical specimens and antiques (D. E. Allen, Sherard, William (16591728), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/25355, accessed 24 June 2011]).




Patient Details

Letter 0811

Robert Sibbald to Hans Sloane – December 21, 1702


Item info

Date: December 21, 1702
Author: Robert Sibbald
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4039
Folio: ff. 53-54



Original Page



Transcription

Sibbald encloses a small commentary he published on the Life of Mr George Buchanan. He enjoyed Sloane’s History of Jamaica and compliments his contributions to learning. Sibbald was a physician and a geographer. He was physician to James VII (Charles W. J. Withers, Sibbald, Sir Robert (16411722), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, May 2006 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/25496, accessed 19 June 2013]).




Patient Details

Letter 3030

Thomas Ekhines to Hans Sloane – May 2, 1724


Item info

Date: May 2, 1724
Author: Thomas Ekhines
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4047
Folio: ff. 170-171



Original Page



Transcription

[fol. 170] There is a small Uninhabited Island of a Mile and half Long that Lyeth Over against Jamaica so near the Spanish-Court that the East End of it is within a Cables Length of the shore, and the West End not half Gun shott, with a Deep Chanel for ships Each Way and a Perfit fine Port Betwixt, the English Call it Monkey Key, the Dutch the Grout, and the Spaniards Little Jamaica, the Island is Well Wooded and Watered and Abounds With Birds and Fish, Lyeth High, is health, and hath a Good Soyle for Planting, it is 10 Miles to the Eastward of Portobello, and sees all the ships that Goeth there, and Will Infallibly Coman the Isthmus of America and its silver in times of Warr, and have the hade in Peace. The Continent Over against it is all a Perpetuall Wood and Uninhabited, Nothing Nearer to it then PortoBello which is 10 Miles, and Panama on the South Sea Which is 60 Miles, There is 2 or 3 fine Rivers that Run Downe Just by the Island and the soyle all Round is Rich Like the Island and Capable of Produceing Ginger, Cotton, Indico, Pieamento, Suger, Cacao, Fustick, Lignum Vite, Ebonie, with Gumes and Druges, Enough for all Europe, the Suger of Jamaica is 50 p’r Cent finer then that of Barbados and the Leeward Islands, soo that the same Labour that Getts 20 shillings in the one Place Gets 30 Shillings in the Other, and in the Worst Place it Produces 4 Times as much Vallew as it Doth in England, the Sun and the Soyle Conduceing thereunto, This Island and the parts about it that Never was Ocupied by the Spaniards Lookes as if it Could Produce Sugers as the Brasiels; it is at this Very Place where the Greatest Trade is allways Caried on for Our Manufactorys for Silver, the Jamaica Sloopes being heer a Tradeing all the Year Round, and the Spaniards, Comeing Cross the Land with their Silver. The Dutch and the French are heer allso Tradeing, and all Nations are suposed to Vend heer for Near a Million Sterling a Year, But it is Lyable to be Fortified and kept by the First Nation that thinks on it, the Dutch have Corriso [Curacao] and Surinam on and Near the Continent and the French Caian [Cayenne] on the Continent and Half of Hispaniola, and Now a New Settlement they are Makeing of half the Bay of Mexico, Notwithstanding the Spaniards Claimes it all by the Popes Grant. There are abundance of People in Scotland and Ireland and Perhaps some from his Maj’ts Dominions in Germani that Can make a Most advantagious settlement heer, which Will be of More Vallew to England then all her Other Collonys, But the Port alone is of the Utmost Consiquence, for if his Maj’ty shall be Pleased to Fortifie and keep it, which may be Dun Imediatly with Only the Charge of One Third Rate ship of 460 Men on his Maj’ty signing a Warrant to the Treasury and Make it Perpetuall That the Mony the Parliament shall Give Yearly for Maintaining that Number of Men at Sea, insteed of Being paid to the Treasurer of the… be paid to the Agent of the Comander or Governour of this Plave as is Usually… Agent of a Regiment and that he the Governour provide 460 picked… for the sick and With a sleep or two at is Own Charges to attend the Island and with it Guners for the Garison and as Many of the Number of 460 men as he can Conveniently Procure to be Picked Stout Seasoned Marien Soldiers his Maj’ty allowing a Transport ship or two to Carry them all over at Once With the 70 Guns and Guners Stores that is allowed a third Rate ship for sovereigne Voiages, With some Tooles for Building a Fort and clearing Ground and 2000 Muskets Spare for a Magazien, the Men shall be Imediatly Got and caried out and set to Build the Fort, and its advantagious Lyeing South from Jamaica and the Winds allways East the Sloop Can Goe Forth and Back and Fetch Supplyes of What is Wanted in a Weekes time all the Year Round. If his Maj’ty shall Declare this a Free Port, for all Nations to Come, upon paying the Small Allowances, and if there allowances be 5 per Cent on all English Manufactorys and 10 per Cent on all those of Foreigners they Will Gladly pay it, for all the Merchants at Jamaica Do Now Give 10 per Cent to the Captaines of the Men of War that Goe Over to this Very place to Trade, and 4 years agoe they allways Gave Much more (Viz) half the Profit from Jamaica to the Spaniards, so that there is no Doubt but the Merchants will Gladly Consent to the thing, and that it Will allso bring in Twice as Much as the Whole Charges, and the Nation of England Will Trade 10 per Cent Cheaper then any Foreigner, and as this is a Thing soe soon and soe Easely Done and of such Prodigious Consiquences that the Whole Trade of the Galions Can not be safe to the Crowne of Spaine Except his Maj’ty Pleaseth, The Woren out soyles of Barbados and the Leeward Islands Can heer be Largely Provided for with Greater Plenty and Much more safly then those Litle Places that are Constantly taken and Plundered by the Enemy at the Great Expence of England to Restore by Great Soms from Parliament as well as Men of War and Regiments to Guard them, and Where they have no such thing as a Spanish Trade to Bring in Silver. it is Most Humbly hopes his Maj’ty Will be Graciously Pleased to take so Great An Advantage Whilst it is to be Had. Tho Ekhines

Ekhines proposes the building of a fort and port on an uninhabited island near Jamaica to establish a colony and protect England’s interests in the West Indies. Sloane is to present the proposal to Robert Walpole. See: Sloane MS 4047, fol. 169.




Patient Details

Letter 0693

John Locke to Hans Sloane – July 14, 1701


Item info

Date: July 14, 1701
Author: John Locke
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4038
Folio: ff. 187-188



Original Page



Transcription

[fol. 187] Oates 14 July 01 Sr The inclosed paper I caried to town with me when I was lately there on purpose to put into yr hands to print it or otherwise as yu should think fit. It was writ by Mr Benjamin ffurly of Rotterdam to his son here in England & by him communicated to me. It is a remarkable story & he yt writes it is a man of yt credit that yu may put into the philosophical Transactions yu know best. Yonge Mr Furly is now at Mr Joseph Wrights a merchand liveing near London stone in Canon street if yu desire any farther information concerning the boy.. I am sorry I came not home early enough to my Lodging when yu did me the favour to call there & stay some time in expectacen of me. I would willingly had a little more conversation with yu whilst I was in town. My little stay kept me in a perpetuall hurry whilst I was there. I hope to make my self reparation by a speedy return thither & a longer aboad there if my lungs will consent & then I promising my self a fuller enjoymt of yr company I am Sr yr most humble & obedient servant John Locke

Locke was a philosopher, physician, and highly influential proponent of liberalism in England (J. R. Milton, Locke, John (16321704), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/16885, accessed 24 June 2013]).




Patient Details

Letter 0681

Humfrey Wanley to Hans Sloane – April 14, 1701


Item info

Date: April 14, 1701
Author: Humfrey Wanley
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4038
Folio: ff. 158-159



Original Page



Transcription

[fol. 158] Castle yard. Apr. 14. 1701. Honor’d Sir, To convince you of the Truth of what I wrote to you in my Last, I now send you my Transcript of Theophilus Monachus, together with the Original manuscript. The MS. being very difficult to read in many places and treating of things I am not used to, much less to the way of making & working with them: I could not copy it so correctly as I could wish. I would intreat you, sir, to run over my Copie, and to compare it with the Original, especially where you find a blank, or words mark’s thus, —– and your fresh Eye will contribute much to the finding out some words I am very doubtful of at present. If upon running the Treatise over, you shall Judge it fit to be printed: I will go it over again, compare it with the Original (which I have not yet done), & fit it for the Press. If in your great wisdom you think it not worth the Trouble, it may rest where it is. I send you my other two books, and return ten thousand thanks for all your great Favors to me, wishing it lay in my power to shew you in such manner, as I would, with how much sincerity & respect I am Honor’d Sir, Your most humble & obedient servant Humfrey Wanley

Wanley was an Old English scholar and a librarian. He contributed four catalogues to Bernards Catalogue, a collection of manuscripts published in 1697. He was appointed assistant at the Bodleian Library in 1695 (Peter Heyworth, Wanley, Humfrey (16721726), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/28664, accessed 19 June 2013]).




Patient Details

Letter 4046

Ad: Buddle to J. Petiver – March ye 6th


Item info

Date: March ye 6th
Author: Ad: Buddle
Recipient: J. Petiver

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: MS 4066
Folio: f. 278



Original Page



Transcription

Honord ffriend I would very willingly have waited on you & ye good company this day but I have been confind by ye gout about this week I am [partly?] well at present & begin to goe about ye house my service to your-self & Mr Airy I am sr Your humble servant Ad: Buddle March ye 6th

Buddle informs Petiver that he would have “waited on [him] & ye good company” if it were not for his gout. Adam Buddle (bap. 1662, d. 1715) was a botanist and an ordained minister with the Church of England. While living in Henley, Suffolk, Buddle corresponded with James Petiver and Samuel Doody. Buddle had an impressive collection of mosses and grasses that he lent to Petiver and Doody, which were later passed on to Tournefort and Bobart. Buddle also acquired several specimens of English flora, which he bequeathed to Sloane. (James Britten, ‘Buddle, Adam (bap. 1662, d. 1715)’, rev. Janet Browne, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/3883, accessed 22 June 2015])




Patient Details

Letter 0663

Samuel Pepys to Hans Sloane – January 8, 1701


Item info

Date: January 8, 1701
Author: Samuel Pepys
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4038
Folio: ff. 121-122



Original Page



Transcription

[fol. 121] Sr Gorde-Buildings: Jan. 8. 1700 I am ledd by some Conversation I have just now had with our learned friend ye Bearer Mr Monro to repete what I have heretofore sayd to you in relation to ye most learned & celebrated Monseignr Bellisono at Rome. His Character is soe univer- -sally knowne & honoured, that I will not soe much as suppose you a stranger to it; Only I thinke it becomeing mee to give you soe much of it as comes to mee from a Gentleman a Mem- -ber of our Owne Society, to whom hee has ex- -pressed his most reguardfull Esteem of ye same, & desire of ye Honor of his Admission there into, in Order to a Correspondence, that that Gentleman Mr Jackson tells me hee believes may bee truly usefull to ye Society; ad- -ding, that besides his known urbanity & Repectfullness- as well as Comunicativenesse to all Strangers, hee is observed to expresse himselfe to non more soe, then to ye English. On all which scores I make it my Motion & Request to ye Society by your hand (because, as you well know, ut- -terly unable at this Time to doe it perso- -nally, as I otherwise ought & should have done) that ye sayd Seignor Bellisono may bee thought worthy, & have ye Honor hee desires of being admitted into ye Number of ye Fellows ofye Royall Society. With which, & ye telling you, that I shall not fayle in my Duty of attending the service thereof,as soone as ever my Health shall enable mee to doe it, I rest Sr Your most humble Servant Pepys

Pepys was a naval official who is best known as a result of the publication of his diaries, which recount the various political and social happenings of his day (C. S. Knighton, Pepys, Samuel (16331703), Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, Jan 2008 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/21906, accessed 19 June 2013]).




Patient Details

Letter 0083

Browne Langrish to Hans Sloane – November 29, 1732


Item info

Date: November 29, 1732
Author: Browne Langrish
Recipient: Hans Sloane

Library: British Library, London
Manuscript: Sloane MS 4075
Folio: f. 372



Original Page



Transcription

Payment of fee mentioned. Browne Langrish (d. 1759) was a physician and medical author. In 1734 he became an extra licentiate of the College of Physicians and was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. Langrish published works on general physic, stones, and smallpox (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Browne_Langrish).




Patient Details

  • Patient info
    Name: Mrs. Cole
    Gender:
    Age:30
  • Description

    Married, with "a very thin habit of body, of an exceeding tender constitution, and of very eager spirits." Long menstrual periods, but quantity rarely excessive (and on those occasions, she craved various foods, with no reason to suspect pregnancy). Had whites at end of menstrual periods. When flow greater than usual, had pain in face, head and neck. Hysterical convulsions.

  • Diagnosis

    "nervous Rheumatick Pain" and "Hysterick Convulsions"

  • Treatment
    Previous Treatment:

    Two years ago Dr. Ashenhurst (deceased at the time of the letter) prescribed her astringent medicines, which she continued. Langrish believed it was aggravating her condition. She had also been bled, though it is unclear who did it. Mrs. Cole later consulted Dr. Combe of Winchester who gave her a rhubarb purge.


    Ongoing Treatment:

    Langrish prescribed laudanum and various other remedies (details given) for the fits, as well as a special diet.


    Response:

    Neither the treatments of Dr. Ashenhurst or Dr. Combe gave her relief. His seemed to be working, but he feared a relapse and consulted Sloane.

  • More information
  • Medical problem reference
    Venereal complaints, Whites, Rheumatism, Pain, Menstrual, Hysteria, Pica

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